Often students are surprised that they get a low grade on an
exam even after they have “gone over their notes” several times and read the
textbook. BUT - learning requires
varied and repeated exposure over time.
Let’s look at those three ingredients:
Varied – You have to do different strategies in order to
truly learn. For example, read the
textbook, read your lecture notes, quiz
yourself on what you read, put the information into a study guide, make a
practice test, have someone quiz you and give the answers out loud. (This is six different forms of study!)
Repeated – In order to really know something you have to study
it many times, not just once. It takes a
lot of repetition to get the information firmly in your memory. And this repetition must be done over time
(the next ingredient)!
Over time – Knowledge takes time to be set permanently in
your memory – the night before the exam just won’t work! So as you are going over and over the
material, spread it out over a week or weeks.
Reviewing difficult material 20 minutes a day, every day, during the
semester works wonders! You will be
amazed at how much you know! (Of course
this is above and beyond your regular studying!)
These three things put together will lead you to successful
learning and a better grade on the next exam!
It might seem like a lot, but you can do it! (And it is worth it!)
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